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This Inverted
Asanas reverse the action of gravity on the body, instead of everything
being pulled towards the feet, the orientation shifts towards the head.
Similarly, on the emotional levels, inverted Asanas turn everything
upside down, throwing a new light on old patterns of behavior.
Generally, these practices improve health, reduce anxiety and stress,
and increase self-confidence. They also increase mental power,
concentration and the capacity to sustain large workloads without
strain. Inverted Asanas encourage a rich supply of blood to flow
to the brain, nourishing the neurons and flushing out toxins. Blood and
lymph, accumulated in the lower limbs and abdomen, are drained back to
the heart, then circulated to the lungs, purified and re-circulated to
all parts of the body. This process nourishes the cells of the whole
human organism. The enriched blood flow also allows the pituitary gland
to operate more. This has a positive effect on the metabolic
processes and even on ways of thinking. While the body is in an
inverted Asana, the breath becomes slow and deep, maximizing the
exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen, and generally encouraging
correct respiration. In addition, the abdominal organs: the liver,
spleen, stomach, kidneys and pancreas, receive a powerful massage,
helping them to perform their functions more efficiently.
Traditionally, inverted Asanas are used to
sublimate and transform sexual energy into spiritual energy. The aim of
the practices, in this context, is to stimulate the Chakras, open
Sushumna Nadi and unleash Kundalini to bring about psychic awakening.
While it is unlikely that Kundalini will be raised through practice of
these Asanas alone, inverted postures undoubtedly improve the quality
of meditation and concentration, refining the consciousness and
enabling it to enter unexplored levels of the mind. This
important group of Asanas must be performed correctly and with the
utmost care. Do not practice inverted Asanas until at least
three hours after taking food. Do not perform inverted Asanas
immediately after vigorous exercise. Wait for half an hour to allow the
body to remove the waste products of muscle metabolism from the
blood. Always practice these Asanas on a folded blanket
thick enough to protect the vertebra of the neck and back of the head.
Never practice on a soft mattress, spring bed or air cushion.
Beginners should only remain in the final positions for a few seconds.
Once an Asana can be maintained without experiencing the slightest
difficulty, the duration may be increased gradually until it can be
held for the recommended time. Always follow inverted poses with
Shavasana. Rest until the breath and heartbeat are completely normal,
then practice the recommended counterposes.
Do not practice near furniture or anything that
might impede a free fall to the floor. During a backward or forward
fall, aim to break the fall with the feet. While falling, the body
should be completely relaxed, never tense. If any discomfort occurs,
discontinue the practice. People suffering from high blood
pressure and back conditions, especially slipped disc, should not
practice these Asanas. Those with illnesses that make the blood impure
should not perform inverted Asanas until the blood is purified. Those
who are uncertain about the purity of their blood should seek the
advice of a yoga teacher or Ayurvedic doctor. Women
should not practice inverted postures during pregnancy or
menstruation. Assume the postures slowly and gently.
Inverted Asanas with their counterposes are usually
placed at the end of an Asana program. Never
combine Mayurasana with Inverted Asanas in one practice session.
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